3.3.18 \(\int (a+b x^4)^p (c+d x^4)^q \, dx\) [218]

Optimal. Leaf size=79 \[ x \left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (1+\frac {b x^4}{a}\right )^{-p} \left (c+d x^4\right )^q \left (1+\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )^{-q} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-p,-q;\frac {5}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right ) \]

[Out]

x*(b*x^4+a)^p*(d*x^4+c)^q*AppellF1(1/4,-p,-q,5/4,-b*x^4/a,-d*x^4/c)/((1+b*x^4/a)^p)/((1+d*x^4/c)^q)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]
time = 0.03, antiderivative size = 79, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.105, Rules used = {441, 440} \begin {gather*} x \left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (\frac {b x^4}{a}+1\right )^{-p} \left (c+d x^4\right )^q \left (\frac {d x^4}{c}+1\right )^{-q} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-p,-q;\frac {5}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right ) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(a + b*x^4)^p*(c + d*x^4)^q,x]

[Out]

(x*(a + b*x^4)^p*(c + d*x^4)^q*AppellF1[1/4, -p, -q, 5/4, -((b*x^4)/a), -((d*x^4)/c)])/((1 + (b*x^4)/a)^p*(1 +
(d*x^4)/c)^q)

Rule 440

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a^p*c^q*x*AppellF1[1/n, -p,
-q, 1 + 1/n, (-b)*(x^n/a), (-d)*(x^n/c)], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n, p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[n
, -1] && (IntegerQ[p] || GtQ[a, 0]) && (IntegerQ[q] || GtQ[c, 0])

Rule 441

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[a^IntPart[p]*((a + b*x^n)^F
racPart[p]/(1 + b*(x^n/a))^FracPart[p]), Int[(1 + b*(x^n/a))^p*(c + d*x^n)^q, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n,
p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[n, -1] &&  !(IntegerQ[p] || GtQ[a, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (c+d x^4\right )^q \, dx &=\left (\left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (1+\frac {b x^4}{a}\right )^{-p}\right ) \int \left (1+\frac {b x^4}{a}\right )^p \left (c+d x^4\right )^q \, dx\\ &=\left (\left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (1+\frac {b x^4}{a}\right )^{-p} \left (c+d x^4\right )^q \left (1+\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )^{-q}\right ) \int \left (1+\frac {b x^4}{a}\right )^p \left (1+\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )^q \, dx\\ &=x \left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (1+\frac {b x^4}{a}\right )^{-p} \left (c+d x^4\right )^q \left (1+\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )^{-q} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-p,-q;\frac {5}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )\\ \end {align*}

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mathematica [B] Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(172\) vs. \(2(79)=158\).
time = 0.20, size = 172, normalized size = 2.18 \begin {gather*} \frac {5 a c x \left (a+b x^4\right )^p \left (c+d x^4\right )^q F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-p,-q;\frac {5}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )}{5 a c F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-p,-q;\frac {5}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )+4 x^4 \left (b c p F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};1-p,-q;\frac {9}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )+a d q F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};-p,1-q;\frac {9}{4};-\frac {b x^4}{a},-\frac {d x^4}{c}\right )\right )} \end {gather*}

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[(a + b*x^4)^p*(c + d*x^4)^q,x]

[Out]

(5*a*c*x*(a + b*x^4)^p*(c + d*x^4)^q*AppellF1[1/4, -p, -q, 5/4, -((b*x^4)/a), -((d*x^4)/c)])/(5*a*c*AppellF1[1
/4, -p, -q, 5/4, -((b*x^4)/a), -((d*x^4)/c)] + 4*x^4*(b*c*p*AppellF1[5/4, 1 - p, -q, 9/4, -((b*x^4)/a), -((d*x
^4)/c)] + a*d*q*AppellF1[5/4, -p, 1 - q, 9/4, -((b*x^4)/a), -((d*x^4)/c)]))

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [F]
time = 0.10, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \left (b \,x^{4}+a \right )^{p} \left (d \,x^{4}+c \right )^{q}\, dx\]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((b*x^4+a)^p*(d*x^4+c)^q,x)

[Out]

int((b*x^4+a)^p*(d*x^4+c)^q,x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x^4+a)^p*(d*x^4+c)^q,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((b*x^4 + a)^p*(d*x^4 + c)^q, x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x^4+a)^p*(d*x^4+c)^q,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((b*x^4 + a)^p*(d*x^4 + c)^q, x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x**4+a)**p*(d*x**4+c)**q,x)

[Out]

Timed out

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((b*x^4+a)^p*(d*x^4+c)^q,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((b*x^4 + a)^p*(d*x^4 + c)^q, x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int {\left (b\,x^4+a\right )}^p\,{\left (d\,x^4+c\right )}^q \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a + b*x^4)^p*(c + d*x^4)^q,x)

[Out]

int((a + b*x^4)^p*(c + d*x^4)^q, x)

________________________________________________________________________________________